Login/Signup
My Account
Favourites
Cart
footer-logo
  • Home
  • Shop
        • Blowout Specials
        • Bullion
        • Maritime Coins & Bank Tokens
        • Mega Specials
        • Unique Deals
        • Canada Decimal Coins
        • Ancient Coins
        • Gift Ideas
        • Deals on Decimal & Paper Money
        • Canada Rolls 1960 to Date
        • World Coins and Paper Money
        • Royal Canadian Mint
        • Canada Paper Money
        • Coin Supplies
        • Jewellery
  • We Are Buying
    • Government Paper Money Phase out Program
  • Auction
    • Consign with us
    • Current Auction
  • Info
    • Canada’s 150th
    • Shipping Information
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms of Sale
    • FAQ
    • Days Close
    • Payment Options
    • Tax Treatment
  • Blog
  • About Us
    • History
    • Meet Our Team
    • Armistice Coin Exchange Event
    • 2022 Coin Exchange
  • Collectors Corner
  • Bullion Corner
footer-logo
  • Home
  • Shop
        • Blowout Specials
        • Bullion
        • Maritime Coins & Bank Tokens
        • Mega Specials
        • Unique Deals
        • Canada Decimal Coins
        • Ancient Coins
        • Gift Ideas
        • Deals on Decimal & Paper Money
        • Canada Rolls 1960 to Date
        • World Coins and Paper Money
        • Royal Canadian Mint
        • Canada Paper Money
        • Coin Supplies
        • Jewellery
  • We Are Buying
    • Government Paper Money Phase out Program
  • Auction
    • Consign with us
    • Current Auction
  • Info
    • Canada’s 150th
    • Shipping Information
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms of Sale
    • FAQ
    • Days Close
    • Payment Options
    • Tax Treatment
  • Blog
  • About Us
    • History
    • Meet Our Team
    • Armistice Coin Exchange Event
    • 2022 Coin Exchange
  • Collectors Corner
  • Bullion Corner
The Anatomy of Canadian CoinsThe Anatomy of Canadian CoinsThe Anatomy of Canadian Coins

The Anatomy of Canadian Coins

February 17, 2018 by Colonial Acres Coins

Last updated on May 2nd, 2024 at 03:35 pm

Last Updated on May 2, 2024 Posted by Colonial Acres Coins

Talking about Canadian coins is something that can’t be done without discussing their unique and elaborate minting process. Thanks to continuous advancements in technology, the Royal Canadian Mint is able to manufacture unique and innovative coins that do not exist anywhere else in the world. Learning more about Canadian coins, their anatomy and the way they are minted is necessary if you are looking to get to know your collection in every way possible.

Canadian Coins: Everything You Need To Know

Different coins have specific features that differ from specimen to specimen. When talking about Canadian coins minted by the Royal Canadian Mint, there are several parts of their anatomy that are standard. As such, you’d be wise to know more about them. They are as follows:

  • The field, which is the background (flat part of the coin) on which the relief is struck
  • The relief, which is the three-dimensional raised image found on the field of a coin
  • The reverse, which depicts the chosen design and is the “tails” side of a coin
  • The obverse, which normally depicts the national emblem or head of a prominent person (usually the front side/ “heads” side of a coin)
  • The edge, which is considered the “third side” and is the outer border of a coin
  • The rim, which is the raised portion that runs around a coin’s perimeter
  • The mintmark, which reveals where the coin was minted
  • The face value, which is the nominal value of a coin (different than the value you paid for it)
  • The year of issue
  • The issuing country

How Are Coins Manufactured?

The process of manufacturing coins has several stages, each of which serves a specific purpose. Only when a coin passes through every stage of the minting process can it be referred to as a finished or completed coin. The Royal Canadian Mint’s process of manufacturing coins includes the following stages:

  • Design: it features the original drawing of an artist
  • Engraving: it includes adapting the artist’s design to ensure the best relief for minting
  • Rolling: “strips” are rolled from cast bars according to the required coin thickness and size
  • Annealing: an oxygen-deprived furnace is used to heat and cool the strips
  • Blanking: strips undergo a process where coin “blanks” are punched from them
  • Rimming: in order to protect the surface of the coin, the edge of each blank is slightly raised
  • Washing & Degreasing: the rimmed blanks undergo a tumble-washing in a large drum
  • Coining: dies are used to strike the image onto the blanks
  • Quality Control: each coin is subjected to thorough quality inspection at various stages of production
  • Packaging: careful packaging after a final inspection is done before delivering the coins to customers

Colonial Acres: THE Place To Be For More Information On Canadian Coins

Learning more about how coins are manufactured and their main components can be done in different ways. The best ones include visiting a physical store like Colonial Acres Coins and having an informative conversation with one of the many professional numismatists there. Colonial Acres Coins is also ideal for finding new and interesting coin pieces to add to your collection. Regardless of whether you need coins to enrich your collection or more knowledge on the pieces you already own, rest assured Colonial Acres is the place to find both.

Filed Under: Canadian Coins Tagged With: Canadian Coins

SHOP NOW!

Categories

  • Bullion Coins
  • Canada Decimal Coins
  • Canada Paper Money
  • Canada Rolls
  • Canadian Coins
  • Coin Buying
  • Coin Collecting
  • Coin Gift
  • Coin Supplies
  • Commemorative Coins
  • Currency Collecting
  • Jewellery
  • News
  • Perth & New Zealand Mints
  • Perth Mint
  • Royal Canadian Mint
  • Seasonal Coin Collecting
  • Superman Coins
  • US Banknotes
  • USA Coins
  • World Coins

Blog Archive

2025

  • + December (1)
  • + November (8)
  • + October (8)
  • + September (8)
  • + August (7)
  • + July (10)
  • + June (5)
  • + May (8)
  • + April (5)
  • + March (7)
  • + February (7)
  • + January (8)

2024

  • + December (7)
  • + November (9)
  • + October (4)
  • + September (7)
  • + August (9)
  • + July (10)
  • + June (1)
  • + May (7)
  • + April (9)
  • + March (8)
  • + February (7)
  • + January (6)

2023

  • + December (8)
  • + November (6)
  • + October (8)
  • + September (6)
  • + August (8)
  • + July (6)
  • + June (5)
  • + May (8)
  • + April (5)
  • + March (8)
  • + February (6)
  • + January (6)

2022

  • + December (6)
  • + November (8)
  • + October (7)
  • + September (8)
  • + August (7)
  • + July (5)
  • + June (10)
  • + May (14)
  • + April (5)
  • + March (10)
  • + February (10)
  • + January (8)

2021

  • + December (7)
  • + November (11)
  • + October (9)
  • + September (10)
  • + August (9)
  • + July (9)
  • + June (4)
  • + May (12)
  • + April (7)
  • + March (14)
  • + February (9)
  • + January (5)

2020

  • + December (4)
  • + November (6)
  • + October (9)
  • + September (4)
  • + August (5)
  • + July (1)
  • + June (5)
  • + May (8)
  • + April (5)
  • + March (4)
  • + January (4)

2019

  • + December (6)
  • + November (2)
  • + October (4)
  • + August (10)
  • + July (11)
  • + June (12)
  • + May (14)
  • + April (5)
  • + March (12)
  • + February (12)
  • + January (5)

2018

  • + December (9)
  • + November (10)
  • + October (9)
  • + September (14)
  • + August (9)
  • + July (10)
  • + June (7)
  • + May (10)
  • + April (8)
  • + March (8)
  • + February (6)
  • + January (8)

2017

  • + December (6)
  • + November (8)
  • + October (9)
  • + September (10)
  • + August (18)
  • + July (8)
  • + June (12)

Recent Posts

  • Protect Your Holiday Haul: Must-Have Coin Storage & Supplies
  • Unlock Big Savings: Colonial Acres Coins Sales, Auctions & Monthly Deals
  • Magical Gifts That Last Forever: Royal Canadian Mint Santa Claus Coins
  • Start Collecting with the 2026 Uncirculated Coin Set
  • 2025 $20 The Gilded Sundial Coin: Where Art, History, and Time Converge

MENU

Home Sell To Us Auction Collectors Corner Bullion Corner
READ OUR BLOG

SHOP

Royal Canadian Mint Canada Decimal Coins Canada Paper Money Gold, Silver & Copper Bullion Canada Rolls 1960 to Date Deals on Decimal & Paper Jewellery Investment Rarities

STORE HOURS

Mon - Fri: 9:30am - 4:30pm
Sat: Click here to see Saturday hoursSun: Closed

991 Victoria Street North Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2B 3C7
Toll Free: 1-888-255-4565Tel: 519-579-9302
Fax: 519-340-1381
info@colonialacres.com

MORE INFO

Contact Us Shipping Information Terms of Sale Privacy Policy

ABOUT US

History Meet Our Team
Copyright © 2023 Colonial Acres Coins. All Rights Reserved.
footer-logo

991 Victoria Street North
Kitchener, Ontario, Canada
N2B 3C7

Toll Free: 1-888-255-4565

Tel: 519-579-9302

Fax: 519-340-1381

info@colonialacres.com

MENU

  • Home
  • Sell To Us
  • Auction
  • Collectors Corner
  • Bullion Corner

ABOUT US

  • History
  • Meet Our Team

SHOP

  • Royal Canadian Mint
  • Canada Decimal Coins
  • Canada Paper Money
  • Gold, Silver & Copper Bullion
  • Canada Rolls 1960 to Date
  • Deals on Decimal & Paper Money
  • Jewellery

Read Our Blogs

STORE HOURS

Mon - Fri: 9:30am - 4:30pm
Sat: Click here to see Saturday hours Sun: Closed

MORE INFO

Contact Us
Shipping Information
Terms of Sale
Privacy Policy

Facebook Icon | Colonial Acres Coins Click for the BBB Business Review of this TBD in Kitchener ON
Copyright © 2013 Colonial Acres Coins. All Rights Reserved. Built with Volusion.