Last Updated on July 9, 2024 Posted by Colonial Acres Coins
Journey back in time with us as we uncover the fascinating stories and remarkable lives of two prominent figures in Roman history—Severus Alexander and Faustina the Elder. These historical giants not only played pivotal roles in shaping the Roman Empire but have also left behind a legacy that continues to intrigue us through the ancient coins bearing their images.
Collecting ancient coins is a captivating hobby that offers a unique blend of historical inquiry, artistic appreciation, and the thrill of treasure hunting. Each coin is a tangible link to the past, a piece of art minted centuries ago, often during tumultuous times of change and development. The intrigue behind collecting these coins lies not only in their intrinsic value but also in the stories they tell and the mysteries they hold.
For collectors, these coins serve as a gateway to understanding the economic, political, and social nuances of ancient civilizations. Their rarity, condition, and historical significance determine their value, making the quest for these coins both challenging and rewarding.
This blog post aims to connect numismatists with the rich narratives of these figures, providing a deeper understanding of the ancient world and the significance of the coins minted in their honour.
Severus Alexander: Rome’s Young Philosopher Emperor
Severus Alexander ascended to the throne as one of Rome’s youngest emperors, heralding a period characterized by a notable pursuit of knowledge, peace, and prosperity. Born into a time of great turmoil, his reign from 222-235 AD was a testament to his efforts to stabilize the empire through diplomatic means rather than military might.
Despite being 14 years old, Severus Alexander demonstrated remarkable wisdom and prudence. He was heavily influenced by his mother, Julia Mamaea, and grandmother, who played a critical role in the administration and guidance of the empire during his rule. Severus Alexander consulted knowledgeable advisors, supported arts and science, and advocated religious tolerance for diverse cultures within the empire.
During his reign, the Roman Empire enjoyed a time of peace and prosperity. Severus Alexander’s peaceful strategies, such as diplomacy and monetary solutions, were criticized by the Roman military. Instead of using aggression to tackle threats from the Germanic tribes and the Persian Empire, he chose peaceful methods to avoid unnecessary conflict and financial strain. However, this was seen as a weakness by some, causing a decline in morale and respect among the legions.
The emperor’s efforts to reform and stabilize the economy by devaluing the Roman currency to cope with the empire’s financial challenges were met with mixed reactions. His reign was eventually destabilized by military unrest, culminating in his assassination in 235 AD, marking the beginning of the tumultuous “Crisis of the Third Century,” a period characterized by widespread instability and chaos throughout the Roman Empire. Despite his untimely death, Severus Alexander’s reign is remembered for its attempt at enlightened governance and the promotion of peace over war.
The coins minted during his rule often feature his youthful, earnest portrait, symbolizing hope and the philosophical ideals he stood for.
Faustina the Elder: A Matron and Benefactress of Rome
Faustina the Elder, wife of Emperor Antoninus Pius, was revered for her virtue, benevolence, and the deep love shared between her and the emperor. Following her untimely death in 141 AD, Antoninus Pius declared her a goddess and a series of coins were struck in her honour, depicting her dignified image and commemorating her contributions to Roman society, particularly in support of women and children.
Life in Rome during Emperor Antoninus Pius’ reign (138-161 AD) is often depicted as a period of peace and stability. A lack of military conquests marks his rule; yet, it was a time of significant internal consolidation and prosperity across the Roman Empire. Antoninus Pius prioritized justice, boosting the common good and upholding Roman values. He enhanced infrastructure like roads and bridges, leading to thriving cities with new temples, forums, and public buildings.
His wife, Annia Galeria Faustina the Elder, was born to Roman Consul Marcus Annius Verus. She embodied Roman maternal and wifely virtues, as well as compassion and influence in her own capacity. Her marriage to Antoninus Pius was notably harmonious and their mutual devotion became legendary, setting a standard for conjugal harmony among the elites of Rome. Faustina was deeply involved in philanthropic efforts, championing the cause of the poor and disenfranchised, particularly women and children. She was instrumental in founding a charity known as Puellae Faustinianae or the “Girls of Faustina,” which provided aid and education to orphaned Roman girls, exemplifying her forward-thinking approach to social welfare and her role as a protector of the vulnerable.
Following her death, the reverence of Faustina transitioned from the private to the public and religious spheres, as evidenced by the consecration decreed by Antoninus Pius, which elevated her status to that of a divinity. Coins minted in her honour spread her image across the empire, preserving her memory and virtues among the people. They also represented imperial values like loyalty, virtue, and kindness within families.
The Intrigue of Collecting Rare and Ancient Coins
The coins that bear Severus Alexander and Faustina the Elder’s images are not just for their artistic merit but for the stories they encapsulate. For numismatists, these coins offer a glimpse into the revered status of an emperor and beloved empress and the enduring impact of their works.
Collecting ancient coins is not only a captivating hobby but also a pursuit that demands knowledge, keen insight, and a passion for history. Consider these factors when seeking out that elusive, ancient coin:
- Authenticity: Ensure the authenticity of each piece through reputable sources to protect your collection’s value and integrity.
- Rarity and Condition: The rarity and condition of ancient coins significantly influence their market value. Understanding these factors can guide your collecting strategy.
- Historical Significance: Each coin tells a story. Delving into the history and context of your pieces can immensely enrich your collection.
Click here to learn more about how to identify ancient Roman coins.
For those wanting to grow their Roman coin collection, Colonial Acres Coins is a trusted source of reliability and expertise. With a selection of authentic and high-quality ancient coins, we are dedicated to helping you discover the perfect additions to your collection, each with its tale to tell.
Explore Ancient Coins & Numismatic Treasures at Colonial Acres Coins
The stories of Severus Alexander and Faustina the Elder remind us that ancient coins are more than just currency; they are windows into the lives and legacies of those who shaped history. For numismatists, each coin is a precious artifact that offers insights into the past and the remarkable individuals who left their mark on the world.
In addition to our prestigious collection of ancient Roman coins, Colonial Acres Coins is proud to offer a diverse selection of numismatic treasures, including exclusive coins from the Royal Canadian Mint, an array of international coins from around the globe, high-quality bullion for precious metals enthusiasts, and an extensive variety of coin collecting supplies.
Our inventory is carefully curated to meet the needs of both seasoned collectors and novices alike, ensuring that each customer finds the perfect items to enrich their collection. Whether you’re interested in expanding your assortment of historical coins, investing in bullion, or securing the right tools for coin preservation, Colonial Acres Coins is your trusted source for all numismatic needs.
At Colonial Acres Coins, we share your passion for history and numismatics. We invite you to explore our collection and continue your adventure into the fascinating world of ancient coins. There’s always something incredible waiting to be discovered.